Emerald mineralization area near the Urdina Lakes, in the north-western part of the Rhodopes. A Proterozoic metamorphic rock sequence, which consists of micaceous and amphibole-biotite gneisses, amphibolites, and marbles with small lenticular bodies of serpentinized ultramafic rocks, locally altered to amphibole-chlorite and talc-chlorite schists. The metamorphic rocks ae cut by granite pegmatites.
Emeralds in the form of well-shaped prismatic crystals, 0.4 to 1.5 cm long have been found only in the phlogopite-oligoclase bodies. The density is 2.694 g/cm³.
Bluish green and light green almost colourless
beryls,
apatite,
margarite,
chrysoberyl,
allanite, and lesser amounts of
fuchsite,
rutile,
bismutite, fine-scaly
muscovite and fine-grained
quartz occur with the
emerald.
Ref: E.Ya. Kievlenko, Geology of gems, 2003, p. 85
Gemstone List