Astrophyllite
Russia
3.13 carats
© raregemhunter
Astrophyllite is named after Greek "astron" - brilliant (star), plus "phyllon" - a leaf, alluding to its high lustre and foliate habit.
Astrophyllite is usually opaque to translucent, but may be transparent, brown to golden-yellow colour.
Astrophyllite is often cut into slabs and polished. It is sometimes used in jewelry where it is fashioned into cabochons.
General Information |
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Chemical Formula | Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Physical Properties of Astrophyllite |
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Mohs Hardness | 3Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Specific Gravity | 3.2 to 3.4Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Tenacity | BrittleAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Cleavage Quality | Perfect,PoorAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Optical Properties of Astrophyllite |
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Refractive Index | 1.678 to 1.758Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Optical Character | Biaxial/+Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Pleochroism | Strong: deep orange-red - orange-yellow - lemon-yellowAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Dispersion | StrongAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Colour |
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Colour (General) | Bronze-yellow to gold-yellow, brown to reddish brownAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Transparency | Translucent,OpaqueAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Lustre | Pearly,Greasy,SubmetallicAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Crystallography of Astrophyllite |
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Crystal System | TriclinicAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Habit | Crystals tabular, bladed or acicular, some faces commonly striated, to 10 cm; groups may be stellateAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
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Geological Environment |
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Where found: | In nepheline syenites, alkali granites, and their pegmatites; less commonly in fenites and other metasomatized rocks; in nepheline syenite gneisses and paragneissesAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) |
Further Information |
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Mineral information: | Astrophyllite information at mindat.org |
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