Natrolite
Natrolite was named by Martin Heinrich Klaproth in 1803. The name is derived from Greek "natron" - soda, in reference to the sodium content and "lithos" - stone.
Natrolite produce some fine crystal specimens. The mineral is also often found as compact fibrous aggregates. It is usually white or colorless, sometimes reddish, greenish or yellowish. The luster is vitreous, finely fibrous specimens have silky luster.
Colourless facet rough natrolite is seldom.
General Information |
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Chemical Formula | Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references |
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Physical Properties of Natrolite |
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Mohs Hardness | 5 to 5.5Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Specific Gravity | 2.20 to 2.26Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Tenacity | BrittleArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Cleavage Quality | PerfectHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Fracture | IrregularArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Optical Properties of Natrolite |
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Refractive Index | 1.478 to 1.493Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Optical Character | Biaxial/+Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Birefringence | 0.012 to 0.013Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Pleochroism | NilArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Dispersion | WeakArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Colour |
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Colour (General) | Colourless, yellowish, white, gray, brownishUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references |
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Transparency | Transparent,Translucent,OpaqueUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references |
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Lustre | VitreousArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Crystallography of Natrolite |
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Crystal System | OrthorhombicHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Habit | Fibrous aggregateHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Geological Environment |
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Where found: | Occurs in cavities in amygdaloidal basalts and related igneous rocks in association with other zeolitesMichael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) |
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Inclusions in Natrolite |
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Common rod-like yellowish-brown inclusions (acmite) - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 9 |
Further Information |
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Mineral information: | Natrolite information at mindat.org |
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Significant Gem Localities |
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| Canada | |
- La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
| Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 432 | | Russia | |
| | | USA | |
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