Amblygonite
Brazil
4.13 carats
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Amblygonite is named after Greek for "crooked angled" referring to mineral's triclinic crystals. The mineral was first discovered in Saxony by August Breithaupt in 1817.
Transparent amblygonite can be faceted and set into jewelry, but it is at risk of breaking and brasion, because its hardness and toughness are poor.
Facet-grade gem rough of yellow amblygonite is found in Brazil and Burma.
General Information |
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Chemical Formula | Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references |
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Amblygonite Treatments |
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Colorless material has been reported by Pough(1957) to turn to greenish yellow color on irradiation. Heat could be expected to reverse this change. |
Physical Properties of Amblygonite |
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Mohs Hardness | 6Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Specific Gravity | 2.98 to 3.10Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Cleavage Quality | PerfectHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Fracture | Sub-ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Heat Sensitivity | Moderate heat sensitivityArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Optical Properties of Amblygonite |
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Refractive Index | 1.578 to 1.646Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Optical Character | Biaxial/+,-Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references |
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Birefringence | 0.020 to 0.030Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Pleochroism | AbsentWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references |
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Dispersion | 0.014 to 0.015Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references |
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Colour |
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Colour (General) | Colourless, yellowish, pink, brown, green, blueUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references |
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Transparency | TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references |
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Lustre | Vitreous,PearlyArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
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Fluorescence & other light emissions |
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Fluorescence (General) | Very weak, green.Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) |
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Fluorescence (Long-Wave UV) | Inert to weak-greenHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Phosphorescence | May phosphosesce light blue to LW and SWHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) |
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Crystallography of Amblygonite |
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Crystal System | TriclinicHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references |
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Habit | Usually massiveArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009) |
Further Information |
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Mineral information: | Amblygonite information at mindat.org |
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Significant Gem Localities |
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| Brazil | |
| | | Myanmar | |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
- Pein-Pyit (Painpyit; Pyan Pyit)
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
| Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok |
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