Clinohedrite

Clinohedrite is named after Greek "klinein" - to incline plus "hedra" - base, because it was considered to be a kind of tetrahedrite showing an aberrant form.

Clinohedrite forms colourless, white to pale amethystine colour crystals with a brilliant lustre. Exhibits a rich orange colour under short wave ultraviolet light.
General Information
Chemical Formula
CaZnSiO
 
4
· H
 
2
O
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Physical Properties of Clinohedrite
Mohs Hardness5.5
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Specific Gravity3.28 to 3.335
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Cleavage QualityPerfect
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Optical Properties of Clinohedrite
Refractive Index1.662 to 1.669
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Optical CharacterBiaxial/-
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Colour
Colour (General)Amethystine, colorless to white
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
TransparencyTransparent,Translucent
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
LustrePearly
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) Brilliant, glassy; pearly
Fluorescence & other light emissions
Fluorescence (Short Wave UV)Bright orange
Management Team, Gemdat.org (2012)
Crystallography of Clinohedrite
Crystal SystemMonoclinic
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
HabitCrystals typically prismatic or tabular, to 4 mm; may be wedge-shaped reflecting the domatic class in which the species crystallizes.
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Geological Environment
Where found:In a metamorphosed stratiform zinc orebody (Franklin, New Jersey, USA).
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Further Information
Mineral information:Clinohedrite information at mindat.org
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